VassasCo.Utility.RetryHelper 1.0.0

dotnet add package VassasCo.Utility.RetryHelper --version 1.0.0
                    
NuGet\Install-Package VassasCo.Utility.RetryHelper -Version 1.0.0
                    
This command is intended to be used within the Package Manager Console in Visual Studio, as it uses the NuGet module's version of Install-Package.
<PackageReference Include="VassasCo.Utility.RetryHelper" Version="1.0.0" />
                    
For projects that support PackageReference, copy this XML node into the project file to reference the package.
<PackageVersion Include="VassasCo.Utility.RetryHelper" Version="1.0.0" />
                    
Directory.Packages.props
<PackageReference Include="VassasCo.Utility.RetryHelper" />
                    
Project file
For projects that support Central Package Management (CPM), copy this XML node into the solution Directory.Packages.props file to version the package.
paket add VassasCo.Utility.RetryHelper --version 1.0.0
                    
#r "nuget: VassasCo.Utility.RetryHelper, 1.0.0"
                    
#r directive can be used in F# Interactive and Polyglot Notebooks. Copy this into the interactive tool or source code of the script to reference the package.
#:package VassasCo.Utility.RetryHelper@1.0.0
                    
#:package directive can be used in C# file-based apps starting in .NET 10 preview 4. Copy this into a .cs file before any lines of code to reference the package.
#addin nuget:?package=VassasCo.Utility.RetryHelper&version=1.0.0
                    
Install as a Cake Addin
#tool nuget:?package=VassasCo.Utility.RetryHelper&version=1.0.0
                    
Install as a Cake Tool

RetryHelper

智能重试器 — 支持退避策略(固定/线性/指数)+ 抖动 + 断路器 + 降级 + 超时。

核心功能

  • 退避策略:固定间隔 / 线性增长 / 指数退避
  • 抖动类型:Full(全抖动)/ Equal(等量)/ Decorrelated(去相关)/ None(无)
  • 断路器:Closed → Open → HalfOpen 三态自动切换
  • 超时控制:单次执行超时 + 总超时
  • 降级 Fallback:重试耗尽后执行备选逻辑
  • 重试回调:每次失败后可执行自定义逻辑
  • 同步 + 异步:完整的同步/异步 API,支持 CancellationToken
  • 扩展方法Func<T>.Retry() / Func<T>.RetryWith(policy) 等链式调用

快速开始

基础用法

// 使用默认策略(3次,指数退避 1s→30s,全抖动)
var result = RetryPolicy.Default.Execute(() => CallRemoteService());

// 自定义策略
var policy = RetryPolicy
    .Build()
    .WithMaxRetries(5)
    .WithExponentialBackoff(TimeSpan.FromSeconds(1), TimeSpan.FromMinutes(1))
    .WithJitter(JitterType.Full)
    .When<HttpRequestException>()
    .When<TimeoutException>()
    .Build();

var result = policy.Execute(() => CallRemoteService());

异步使用

var result = await policy.ExecuteAsync(async ct =>
{
    return await httpClient.GetAsync(url, ct);
});

断路器

var policy = RetryPolicy
    .Build()
    .WithCircuitBreaker(failures: 3, breakDuration: TimeSpan.FromSeconds(30))
    .WithOperationKey("PaymentService")
    .OnCircuitStateChanged((s, e) =>
    {
        Console.WriteLine($"断路器: {e.OldState} → {e.NewState}");
    })
    .Build();

降级 Fallback

var result = policy.ExecuteWithFallback(
    () => CallPrimaryService(),
    report => CallBackupService()
);

扩展方法

// 使用默认策略重试
var result = (() => CallService()).Retry();

// 使用自定义策略
var result = (() => CallService()).RetryWith(policy);

// 异步
var result = await (() => CallServiceAsync()).RetryAsync();

Builder 配置选项

方法 说明
WithMaxRetries(n) 设置最大重试次数(含首次执行),默认 3
WithFixedBackoff(interval) 固定间隔退避
WithLinearBackoff(base, max) 线性增长退避
WithExponentialBackoff(base, max) 指数退避(默认)
WithJitter(type) 设置抖动类型,默认 Full
WithCircuitBreaker(failures, duration) 配置断路器
WithOperationKey(key) 设置操作标识键
OnCircuitStateChanged(handler) 订阅断路器状态变更
When<TException>() 仅对指定异常类型重试
When(predicate) 自定义重试判断条件
WithPerAttemptTimeout(timeout) 单次执行超时
WithTotalTimeout(timeout) 总重试超时
OnRetry(callback) 重试回调

类型

类型 说明
RetryPolicy 重试策略,不可变,线程安全
RetryPolicyBuilder Builder,链式配置
CircuitBreaker 断路器,三态切换
RetryContext 单次尝试上下文
RetryReport 重试最终报告
RetryExhaustedException 重试耗尽异常(含报告)
CircuitBrokenException 断路器熔断异常
Product Compatible and additional computed target framework versions.
.NET net5.0 was computed.  net5.0-windows was computed.  net6.0 is compatible.  net6.0-android was computed.  net6.0-ios was computed.  net6.0-maccatalyst was computed.  net6.0-macos was computed.  net6.0-tvos was computed.  net6.0-windows was computed.  net7.0 was computed.  net7.0-android was computed.  net7.0-ios was computed.  net7.0-maccatalyst was computed.  net7.0-macos was computed.  net7.0-tvos was computed.  net7.0-windows was computed.  net8.0 is compatible.  net8.0-android was computed.  net8.0-browser was computed.  net8.0-ios was computed.  net8.0-maccatalyst was computed.  net8.0-macos was computed.  net8.0-tvos was computed.  net8.0-windows was computed.  net9.0 was computed.  net9.0-android was computed.  net9.0-browser was computed.  net9.0-ios was computed.  net9.0-maccatalyst was computed.  net9.0-macos was computed.  net9.0-tvos was computed.  net9.0-windows was computed.  net10.0 was computed.  net10.0-android was computed.  net10.0-browser was computed.  net10.0-ios was computed.  net10.0-maccatalyst was computed.  net10.0-macos was computed.  net10.0-tvos was computed.  net10.0-windows was computed. 
.NET Core netcoreapp2.0 was computed.  netcoreapp2.1 was computed.  netcoreapp2.2 was computed.  netcoreapp3.0 was computed.  netcoreapp3.1 was computed. 
.NET Standard netstandard2.0 is compatible.  netstandard2.1 was computed. 
.NET Framework net461 was computed.  net462 was computed.  net463 was computed.  net47 was computed.  net471 was computed.  net472 was computed.  net48 was computed.  net481 was computed. 
MonoAndroid monoandroid was computed. 
MonoMac monomac was computed. 
MonoTouch monotouch was computed. 
Tizen tizen40 was computed.  tizen60 was computed. 
Xamarin.iOS xamarinios was computed. 
Xamarin.Mac xamarinmac was computed. 
Xamarin.TVOS xamarintvos was computed. 
Xamarin.WatchOS xamarinwatchos was computed. 
Compatible target framework(s)
Included target framework(s) (in package)
Learn more about Target Frameworks and .NET Standard.
  • .NETStandard 2.0

    • No dependencies.
  • net6.0

    • No dependencies.
  • net8.0

    • No dependencies.

NuGet packages (1)

Showing the top 1 NuGet packages that depend on VassasCo.Utility.RetryHelper:

Package Downloads
VassasCo.Utility

C# 桌面开发工具库 (WinForm / WPF / Avalonia): - ConfigHelper:零代码实体类⇋JSON/XML配置双向映射(带注释、热重载、原子保存、列表展开) - LogHelper:异步高性能日志系统(建造者模式、异步队列、自动清理、14种日志类型) - CrashDumpHelper:崩溃捕获+FirstChance异常追踪+MiniDump生成 - SnowflakeIdHelper:分布式雪花ID生成器(单调时钟杜绝回拨、集群WorkerId分配、ID反解) - ScheduleHelper:全能定时任务调度器(CRON/固定速率/固定延迟、重试退避、超时取消、日历过滤、线程池、优雅关闭) - RetryHelper:智能重试器(指数退避+抖动+断路器三态+降级+超时,同步/异步) - EventBus:进程内事件总线(类型发布/订阅、特性自动注册、优先级、条件过滤、粘性事件、多通道),支持 .NET Standard 2.0 / .NET 6 / .NET 8 / .NET 9 / .NET 10 - ExcelMapper:原生对象→Excel映射(嵌套类子表头合并、数组独立Sheet、Dictionary自适应、全可配置样式)

GitHub repositories

This package is not used by any popular GitHub repositories.

Version Downloads Last Updated
1.0.0 270 6/22/2026