Mapsicle.AspNetCore 2.1.0

There is a newer version of this package available.
See the version list below for details.
dotnet add package Mapsicle.AspNetCore --version 2.1.0
                    
NuGet\Install-Package Mapsicle.AspNetCore -Version 2.1.0
                    
This command is intended to be used within the Package Manager Console in Visual Studio, as it uses the NuGet module's version of Install-Package.
<PackageReference Include="Mapsicle.AspNetCore" Version="2.1.0" />
                    
For projects that support PackageReference, copy this XML node into the project file to reference the package.
<PackageVersion Include="Mapsicle.AspNetCore" Version="2.1.0" />
                    
Directory.Packages.props
<PackageReference Include="Mapsicle.AspNetCore" />
                    
Project file
For projects that support Central Package Management (CPM), copy this XML node into the solution Directory.Packages.props file to version the package.
paket add Mapsicle.AspNetCore --version 2.1.0
                    
#r "nuget: Mapsicle.AspNetCore, 2.1.0"
                    
#r directive can be used in F# Interactive and Polyglot Notebooks. Copy this into the interactive tool or source code of the script to reference the package.
#:package Mapsicle.AspNetCore@2.1.0
                    
#:package directive can be used in C# file-based apps starting in .NET 10 preview 4. Copy this into a .cs file before any lines of code to reference the package.
#addin nuget:?package=Mapsicle.AspNetCore&version=2.1.0
                    
Install as a Cake Addin
#tool nuget:?package=Mapsicle.AspNetCore&version=2.1.0
                    
Install as a Cake Tool

Mapsicle

Mapsicle

CI NuGet Downloads License: MPL 2.0

Sponsor

Mapsicle is a high-performance, modular object mapping ecosystem for .NET. Choose only what you need:

Package Purpose Dependencies
Mapsicle Zero-config mapping None
Mapsicle.Fluent Fluent configuration + Profiles Mapsicle
Mapsicle.EntityFramework EF Core ProjectTo<T>() Mapsicle.Fluent
Mapsicle.Validation FluentValidation integration Mapsicle.Fluent
Mapsicle.NamingConventions Naming convention support Mapsicle.Fluent
Mapsicle.Json JSON serialization integration Mapsicle.Fluent
Mapsicle.AspNetCore ASP.NET Core Minimal API helpers Mapsicle.Validation
Mapsicle.Caching Memory/Distributed cache support Mapsicle.Fluent
Mapsicle.Audit Change tracking/diff detection Mapsicle.Fluent
Mapsicle.DataAnnotations DataAnnotations validation Mapsicle.Fluent
Mapsicle.Dapper Dapper query-and-map helpers Mapsicle.Fluent
Mapsicle.Serilog Mapping diagnostics via Serilog Mapsicle
Mapsicle.DependencyInjection AddMapsicle(), no configuration Mapsicle

The core Mapsicle package has zero dependencies. Extension packages introduce their respective third-party dependencies (listed in the table above).

Zero configuration by default. Configure only where a mapping is genuinely not conventional.

Coming from AutoMapper? docs/migrating-from-automapper.md covers what changes, what you can delete, and where Mapsicle is the wrong answer.


Why Choose Mapsicle?

AutoMapper 15.0 and later are no longer permissively licensed. They are governed by RPL-1.5 or a licence agreement from Lucky Penny Software, which includes a free Community License for those who qualify. Earlier versions keep their original licence. RPL-1.5 is strong reciprocal: its source obligations reach software that is only deployed internally, not just software you distribute. Check the terms against your own situation rather than taking this paragraph as advice. Mapsicle is MPL 2.0.

When Mapsicle is the right choice, and when it is not

Speed is the weakest argument for this library, so it is not the one to lead with. Against a source generator Mapsicle loses on speed and always will. What it offers is mappings that do not have to be known when you compile.

Reach for Mapsicle when:

Situation Why the alternatives do not fit
Mapping a Dictionary<string, object> into a type Mapperly has nothing to generate against. AutoMapper needs the pair configured.
A collection whose items have different runtime types Same: nothing to generate, and the shape is only known at runtime.
Types arriving from plugins, reflection or configuration Compile-time generation is not available at all.
Hundreds of DTOs and no appetite for a CreateMap per pair Mapsicle maps by convention with no setup. AutoMapper throws when it reaches an unconfigured pair. AssertConfigurationIsValid() validates the maps you configured, so it does not catch a pair you never registered.
Object graphs that contain cycles Mapsicle returns the default at MaxDepth with no configuration. AutoMapper needs PreserveReferences() or MaxDepth(...), and an unhandled cycle can still overflow the stack. Mapperly needs UseReferenceHandling.
The licence has to be permissive This is the reason most people are reading this page.

Reach for something else when:

Situation Choose
Every mapping is known at compile time and you will declare them Mapperly. 2.5x to 3x faster and indistinguishable from hand-written code.
Collection throughput at around a hundred elements is what your workload is bounded by Mapperly, by about 12 percent over Mapsicle on x64. Mapsicle is ahead of AutoMapper on both architectures.
You need AOT with no runtime code generation Mapperly. Mapsicle compiles expression trees at first use.

Mapsicle is 1.30x to 1.44x faster than AutoMapper on single objects depending on the architecture, 1.09x to 1.20x on collections, and faster again on deeply nested graphs and large collections. That is real and it is measured below, but it is a supporting argument rather than the reason to switch.

Quick Comparison

Feature Mapsicle AutoMapper Mapperly
License MPL 2.0 RPL-1.5, or a Lucky Penny Software agreement (a free Community License exists) MIT
Architecture Runtime + Caching Runtime + Expressions Source Generator
Setup Required None Profiles, DI Partial class
Dependencies 0 (core) 8 0 (compile-time)
Deployed size 45.5 KB 1,117.4 KB 0 at runtime
Compile-time Safety Partial No Full
AOT Compatible Partial No Yes
Circular Refs Handled by default Opt in via PreserveReferences() or MaxDepth(...) Opt in via UseReferenceHandling
Memory Bounded LRU Option No N/A
Cache Statistics Yes No N/A
Integrated Validation Yes No No
ASP.NET Core Helpers Yes No No

Size

Two projects, each referencing one mapper and nothing else, dotnet publish -c Release on net8.0:

Mapsicle AutoMapper 15.1.3
the mapper's own assembly 45.5 KB 286.0 KB
assemblies it brings with it 0 8
total on disk 45.5 KB 1,117.4 KB

More than half of what AutoMapper 15 deploys is not mapping code. Microsoft.IdentityModel.Tokens, JsonWebTokens, Logging and Abstractions come to 599.1 KB, and they are there because AutoMapper 15 validates a signed licence key. Referencing it puts a JWT validation stack into your dependency closure, larger than the mapper itself, to check that you are allowed to use the mapper. The remaining 232.4 KB is Microsoft.Extensions.* for dependency injection, options and logging.

Mapsicle's core has none of that, and not by luck: the core-has-no-dependencies job packs src/Mapsicle and fails if the nuspec declares a single dependency. Everything else in the ecosystem is a separate opt-in package.


Detailed Comparison: Mapsicle vs AutoMapper vs Mapperly

Core Mapping Features

Feature Mapsicle AutoMapper Mapperly
Convention-based mapping
Flattening (Address.CityAddressCity)
Custom member mapping ForMember() ForMember() [MapProperty]
Ignore members [IgnoreMap] Ignore() [MapperIgnore]
Reverse mapping ReverseMap() ReverseMap() ✅ (define both)
Before/After map hooks
Type converters CreateConverter<>() ConvertUsing() ✅ User methods
Inheritance/Polymorphism Include<>() Include<>()
Nested object mapping
Collection mapping
Constructor mapping ConstructUsing() ConstructUsing() ✅ (automatic)

Configuration & Organization

Feature Mapsicle AutoMapper Mapperly
Profile support MapsicleProfile Profile ❌ (partial classes)
Fluent configuration ❌ (attributes)
Attribute-based config [MapFrom]
Static zero-config API obj.MapTo<T>()
DI-friendly IMapper IMapper
Assembly scanning N/A

Extension Packages

Package/Feature Mapsicle AutoMapper Mapperly
EF Core ProjectTo Mapsicle.EntityFramework ✅ Built-in ✅ (expressions)
FluentValidation Mapsicle.Validation
DataAnnotations Mapsicle.DataAnnotations
JSON serialization Mapsicle.Json
ASP.NET Core Mapsicle.AspNetCore
Caching Mapsicle.Caching N/A
Audit/Change tracking Mapsicle.Audit
Naming conventions ✅ 5 conventions ✅ Built-in NamingStrategy

Naming Convention Support

Convention Mapsicle AutoMapper Mapperly
PascalCase
camelCase
snake_case
kebab-case
SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE

Performance Characteristics

Aspect Mapsicle AutoMapper Mapperly
First map overhead Medium Medium-High None
Subsequent maps Fast Fast Fastest
Memory footprint Low-Medium Medium Lowest
Startup time impact Low Medium None
AOT compatible Partial No Yes

When to Use Each

Scenario Recommendation
Maximum performance, AOT required Mapperly
Compile-time safety is critical Mapperly
Quick prototyping, zero setup Mapsicle (static API)
Need integrated validation Mapsicle
Existing AutoMapper codebase AutoMapper (if licensed) or migrate
Budget-conscious / OSS project Mapsicle or Mapperly
Complex mapping configurations AutoMapper or Mapsicle (fluent)
ASP.NET Core Minimal APIs Mapsicle (AspNetCore package)
Need audit trail of changes Mapsicle (Audit package)

Code Comparison

Mapsicle (Static - Zero Config)

var dto = user.MapTo<UserDto>();

Mapsicle (Fluent)

var config = new MapperConfiguration(cfg => cfg.CreateMap<User, UserDto>());
var mapper = config.CreateMapper();
var dto = mapper.Map<UserDto>(user);

AutoMapper

var config = new MapperConfiguration(cfg => cfg.CreateMap<User, UserDto>());
var mapper = config.CreateMapper();
var dto = mapper.Map<UserDto>(user);

Mapperly

[Mapper]
public partial class UserMapper
{
    public partial UserDto ToDto(User user);
}
// Usage
var dto = new UserMapper().ToDto(user);

Unique Mapsicle Features

Features not found in AutoMapper or Mapperly:

  1. Static zero-config API: user.MapTo<UserDto>() - no setup required
  2. Built-in validation integration: Map + validate in one call with FluentValidation or DataAnnotations
  3. Audit/diff tracking: Track what changed during mapping with MapWithAudit<T>()
  4. Caching integration: Cache mapped results with IMemoryCache/IDistributedCache
  5. ASP.NET Core IResult helpers: MapValidateAndReturn<T, TValidator>()
  6. JSON map-and-serialize: MapToJson<T>(), MapFromJson<T>()
  7. LRU cache option: Memory-bounded cache for long-running applications

Quick Start

Complete Example (Copy & Paste)

using Mapsicle;

// 1. Define your types
public class User
{
    public int Id { get; set; }
    public string FirstName { get; set; }
    public string LastName { get; set; }
    public string Email { get; set; }
}

public class UserDto
{
    public int Id { get; set; }
    public string FirstName { get; set; }
    public string LastName { get; set; }
}

// 2. Map - that's it! No configuration needed
var user = new User { Id = 1, FirstName = "John", LastName = "Doe", Email = "john@example.com" };
var dto = user.MapTo<UserDto>();  // FirstName and LastName copied automatically

// 3. Map collections
List<User> users = GetUsers();
List<UserDto> dtos = users.MapTo<UserDto>();  // Entire list mapped

Requirements: .NET Standard 2.0+, .NET 8.0 or .NET 10.0 (Mapsicle.AspNetCore and Mapsicle.EntityFramework require .NET 8.0+) Installation: dotnet add package Mapsicle

Which Package Do I Need?

Do you need EF Core query translation (ProjectTo)?
├─ YES → Install: Mapsicle + Mapsicle.Fluent + Mapsicle.EntityFramework
└─ NO
   ├─ Do you need post-mapping validation?
   │  └─ YES → Install: Mapsicle + Mapsicle.Fluent + Mapsicle.Validation
   ├─ Do you need naming convention support (snake_case ↔ PascalCase)?
   │  └─ YES → Install: Mapsicle + Mapsicle.Fluent + Mapsicle.NamingConventions
   ├─ Do you need custom mapping logic (ForMember, hooks)?
   │  └─ YES → Install: Mapsicle + Mapsicle.Fluent
   └─ NO → Install: Mapsicle (core only - zero config)
Scenario Packages Needed
Simple POCO mapping Mapsicle
API DTOs with transformations Mapsicle.Fluent
EF Core with SQL projection Mapsicle.EntityFramework
Map + validate DTOs Mapsicle.Validation
snake_case ↔ PascalCase mapping Mapsicle.NamingConventions

Benchmark Results

Core Mapping Performance

BenchmarkDotNet 0.13.12, .NET 8, five warmup iterations and twenty measured, on two architectures because one is not evidence of anything portable. Reproduce with dotnet run -c Release --project tests/Mapsicle.Benchmarks -- --core, which is the job the CI gate runs.

The arm64 figures are the median of six runs on an idle 4-core Ampere VM. BenchmarkDotNet's error column describes how consistent the iterations were inside one process, which is not the same as whether the run reproduces. On that machine it does not, closely: repeating the identical commit moved the Mapperly collection row by 36 percent, and Mapperly is a source generator this project has never touched. A single run of any of these rows is one sample.

Single object, five properties:

Runtime Manual Mapsicle AutoMapper Mapperly Mapsicle vs AutoMapper
x64 Linux (CI runner) 18.6 ns 57.8 ns 83.2 ns 18.8 ns 1.44x faster
arm64 Linux (Ampere VM) 23.0 ns 101.2 ns 131.3 ns 28.2 ns 1.30x faster

Mapperly is not a competitor, it is a different trade, and it wins the one this table measures. At 18.2 ns against hand-written code's 18.3 ns it is not close to manual, it is indistinguishable from it, because a source generator emits ordinary C# assignments at compile time and leaves no delegate, no cache lookup and no indirection at runtime. Mapsicle and AutoMapper both build an expression tree, compile it, cache it, look it up and invoke through it. That apparatus is the entire 2.5x to 3x gap, and no runtime mapper can close it, because the apparatus is what makes it a runtime mapper.

What you buy with it: Mapperly needs a partial class with a [Mapper] attribute and a declared method for every pair, all known at compile time. It cannot map a Dictionary<string, object> into a type chosen at runtime, or a collection whose items turn out to have different runtime types, because there is nothing for it to generate against. Mapsicle needs no configuration and resolves types as it meets them.

If your mappings are all known at compile time and you are willing to declare them, choose Mapperly. Mapsicle is for the case where they are not, and its comparison is with AutoMapper.

The Mapperly column is here for scale, not as a fair fight. It is a source generator measured against two runtime mappers, and it wins on throughput by construction. The comparison becomes like for like when 3.0.0 lands its own generator as an opt-in lane, which is described under Unreleased in CHANGELOG.md. Read the AutoMapper column as the competitive one and the Mapperly column as the ceiling.

Other scenarios:

Scenario Mapsicle AutoMapper Mapperly vs AutoMapper
Flattening, x64 64.9 ns 101.2 ns 21.1 ns 1.56x faster
Flattening, arm64 110.0 ns 140.2 ns 33.0 ns 1.28x faster
Collection (100), x64 2,175 ns 2,618 ns 1,933 ns 1.20x faster
Collection (100), arm64 4,311 ns 4,696 ns 2,894 ns 1.09x faster
Collection (10,000), arm64 481 us 1,134 us 322 us 2.36x faster
Deep nesting (15 levels), arm64 626 ns 5,145 ns 282 ns 8.22x faster

Allocation per operation matches hand-written code for single objects and flattening (48 B and 56 B, the destination and nothing else). On a collection Mapsicle allocates 5,656 B against AutoMapper's 6,992 B, about 19 percent less, and the same as source-generated Mapperly.

About the collection rows. A List<T> is mapped by a loop compiled for its element type, which is where most of that number comes from. Before that loop existed these rows were 1.07x slower on x64 and 1.04x faster on arm64, which is to say parity. Arrays, and lists whose element type is object, an interface or abstract, keep the older loop and its older cost, because a loop compiled for a type no element actually is sends every element down a slower path. If collection throughput at this size is what your workload is bounded by, Mapperly is still faster than both, though at 2,175 ns against its 1,933 the gap on x64 is now about 12 percent.

At ten thousand the picture changes, and not because the per-element cost changed. AutoMapper allocates 742 KB there against Mapsicle's 560 KB, enough to reach generation 2 collections while Mapsicle stays in 0 and 1. The 2.36x is mostly that.

Three things worth more than the table:

  • The job length changes the answer. These numbers come from five warmup iterations and twenty measured. The same commits under BenchmarkDotNet's ShortRun, three and three, put the arm64 collection row at 1.05x slower rather than 1.05x faster, because three warmup iterations do not get compiled delegates to steady state and the mapper that compiles more pays for it. On a hosted runner ShortRun gave an interval of plus or minus 43 percent of the mean. The gate used to run that job. It does not now.
  • Mapsicle.Fluent is not on this table. A complex object through the fluent configuration API is about 1.03x AutoMapper, and a hundred of them about 1.22x, because the fluent path maps a collection element by element rather than through the compiled loop. The static API is what the rows above measure.
  • An earlier version of this table claimed 2.1x on single objects and rough parity on collections. Neither held when the benchmark was re-run. It went unnoticed because CI measured the comparison, printed it and exited zero regardless. CI now fails when the comparison changes direction, and it reads BenchmarkDotNet's own summary rather than a stopwatch loop, so the published numbers and the gated numbers come from one source.

Edge Case Performance

Scenario Mapsicle AutoMapper Mapperly Notes
Deep Nesting (15 levels) 626 ns 5,145 ns 282 ns All safe; Mapsicle 8.22x AutoMapper
Circular References Handled by default Opt in via PreserveReferences() Opt in via UseReferenceHandling Only Mapsicle needs no configuration
Large Collection (10K) 0.48 ms 1.13 ms 0.32 ms Mapsicle 2.36x AutoMapper
Parallel (1000 threads) ✅ Thread-safe ✅ Thread-safe ✅ Thread-safe All thread-safe
Cold Start Medium Slow None Mapperly pre-compiled

Performance Optimizations (v1.1+)

Optimization Improvement Status
TypedMapperCache<T,D> Zero-allocation generic cache ✅ NEW
MapTo<TSource,TDest>() Strongly-typed mapping, no boxing ✅ NEW
Skip depth tracking for simple No overhead for flat types ✅ NEW
Lock-free cache reads Eliminates contention
Collection mapper caching +20% for collections (v1.1)
PropertyInfo caching +15% faster cold starts
Primitive fast path Skips depth tracking
Cached compiled actions No runtime reflection
LRU cache option Memory-bounded in long-run apps
Collection pre-allocation Capacity hints for known sizes

Memory & Cache Statistics (v1.1+)

// Enable memory-bounded caching
Mapper.UseLruCache = true;
Mapper.MaxCacheSize = 1000;  // Default

// Monitor cache performance
var stats = Mapper.CacheInfo();
Console.WriteLine($"Cache entries: {stats.Total}");
Console.WriteLine($"Hit ratio: {stats.HitRatio:P1}");  // Only when LRU enabled
Console.WriteLine($"Hits: {stats.Hits}, Misses: {stats.Misses}");
Feature Mapsicle (Unbounded) Mapsicle (LRU) AutoMapper
Memory Bounded
Cache Statistics Entry count only Full stats
Configurable Limit
Lock-Free Reads Partial

The claims are gated

The comparison above is not only published, it is checked. dotnet run -c Release --project tests/Mapsicle.Benchmarks -- --quick runs Mapsicle against AutoMapper and returns a non-zero exit code when a ratio moves outside its bound. CI runs it on every pull request.

Two more gates guard the other half of the pitch:

  • core-has-no-dependencies packs Mapsicle and fails if the nuspec declares a single dependency.
  • licence-boundary fails if anything under src/ references AutoMapper, which is RPL-1.5 or a paid licence. It is compared against in tests/, which is never packed.

Run Benchmarks Yourself

cd tests/Mapsicle.Benchmarks
dotnet run -c Release              # Full suite
dotnet run -c Release -- --quick   # Smoke test
dotnet run -c Release -- --edge    # Edge cases only

Installation

# Core package - zero config
dotnet add package Mapsicle

# Fluent configuration + Profiles (optional)
dotnet add package Mapsicle.Fluent

# EF Core ProjectTo (optional)
dotnet add package Mapsicle.EntityFramework

# FluentValidation integration (optional)
dotnet add package Mapsicle.Validation

# Naming conventions support (optional)
dotnet add package Mapsicle.NamingConventions

# Serilog structured logging (optional)
dotnet add package Mapsicle.Serilog

# Dapper integration (optional)
dotnet add package Mapsicle.Dapper

# JSON serialization (optional)
dotnet add package Mapsicle.Json

# ASP.NET Core Minimal API helpers (optional)
dotnet add package Mapsicle.AspNetCore

# Memory/Distributed caching (optional)
dotnet add package Mapsicle.Caching

# Change tracking/audit (optional)
dotnet add package Mapsicle.Audit

# DataAnnotations validation (optional)
dotnet add package Mapsicle.DataAnnotations

Package 1: Mapsicle (Core)

Basic Mapping

using Mapsicle;

var dto = user.MapTo<UserDto>();              // Single object
List<UserDto> dtos = users.MapTo<UserDto>();  // Collection
var flat = order.MapTo<OrderFlatDto>();       // Auto-flattening

Attributes

public class UserDto
{
    [MapFrom("UserName")]  // Map from different property
    public string Name { get; set; }

    [IgnoreMap]             // Never mapped
    public string Secret { get; set; }
}

Stability Features (NEW!)

// Cycle Detection - no more StackOverflow
Mapper.MaxDepth = 32;  // Default, configurable

// Validation at startup
Mapper.AssertMappingValid<User, UserDto>();

// Logging
Mapper.Logger = Console.WriteLine;

// Memory-bounded caching (prevents memory leaks in long-running apps)
Mapper.UseLruCache = true;   // Enable LRU cache
Mapper.MaxCacheSize = 1000;  // Limit cache entries

// Cache statistics
var stats = Mapper.CacheInfo();
Console.WriteLine($"Hit ratio: {stats.HitRatio:P1}");

// Scoped instances with isolated caches
using var mapper = MapperFactory.Create();
var dto = mapper.MapTo<UserDto>(user);  // Uses isolated cache

Package 2: Mapsicle.Fluent

Basic Configuration

using Mapsicle.Fluent;

var config = new MapperConfiguration(cfg =>
{
    cfg.CreateMap<User, UserDto>()
        .ForMember(d => d.FullName, opt => opt.MapFrom(s => $"{s.First} {s.Last}"))
        .ForMember(d => d.Password, opt => opt.Ignore())
        .ForMember(d => d.Status, opt => opt.Condition(s => s.IsActive));
});

config.AssertConfigurationIsValid();
var mapper = config.CreateMapper();

DI Integration (NEW!)

// In Program.cs
services.AddMapsicle(cfg =>
{
    cfg.CreateMap<User, UserDto>();
}, validateConfiguration: true);

// In your service
public class UserService(IMapper mapper)
{
    public UserDto GetUser(User user) => mapper.Map<UserDto>(user);
}

Lifecycle Hooks (NEW!)

cfg.CreateMap<Order, OrderDto>()
    .BeforeMap((src, dest) => dest.CreatedAt = DateTime.UtcNow)
    .AfterMap((src, dest) => dest.WasProcessed = true);

Polymorphic Mapping (NEW!)

cfg.CreateMap<Vehicle, VehicleDto>()
    .Include<Car, CarDto>()
    .Include<Truck, TruckDto>();

Custom Construction (NEW!)

cfg.CreateMap<Order, OrderDto>()
    .ConstructUsing(src => OrderFactory.Create(src.Type));

Global Type Converters (NEW!)

cfg.CreateConverter<Money, decimal>(m => m.Amount);
cfg.CreateConverter<Money, string>(m => $"{m.Currency} {m.Amount}");

Package 3: Mapsicle.EntityFramework

ProjectTo<T>() that translates to SQL, no in-memory loading.

using Mapsicle.EntityFramework;

var dtos = await _context.Users
    .Where(u => u.IsActive)
    .ProjectTo<UserEntity, UserDto>()
    .ToListAsync();

// Flattening in SQL: Customer.Name → CustomerName
var orders = _context.Orders
    .ProjectTo<OrderEntity, OrderFlatDto>()
    .ToList();

ProjectTo with Fluent Configuration (NEW!)

// ForMember expressions are translated to SQL!
var config = new MapperConfiguration(cfg =>
{
    cfg.CreateMap<Order, OrderDto>()
        .ForMember(d => d.CustomerName, opt => opt.MapFrom(s => s.Customer.FirstName + " " + s.Customer.LastName))
        .ForMember(d => d.Total, opt => opt.MapFrom(s => s.Lines.Sum(l => l.Quantity * l.UnitPrice)));
});

// These expressions translate to SQL queries
var orders = _context.Orders.ProjectTo<Order, OrderDto>(config).ToList();

Package 4: Mapsicle.Validation

Post-mapping validation using FluentValidation, validate DTOs immediately after mapping.

Basic Usage

using FluentValidation;
using Mapsicle.Fluent;
using Mapsicle.Validation;

// 1. Define your validator
public class UserDtoValidator : AbstractValidator<UserDto>
{
    public UserDtoValidator()
    {
        RuleFor(x => x.Name).NotEmpty().WithMessage("Name is required");
        RuleFor(x => x.Email).NotEmpty().EmailAddress();
        RuleFor(x => x.Age).GreaterThan(0).WithMessage("Age must be positive");
    }
}

// 2. Map and validate in one call
var result = mapper.MapAndValidate<User, UserDto, UserDtoValidator>(user);

if (result.IsValid)
{
    return Ok(result.Value);  // The mapped DTO
}
else
{
    return BadRequest(result.ErrorsByProperty);  // { "Email": ["Valid email is required"] }
}

API Overview

// Map and validate with validator type
var result = mapper.MapAndValidate<TSource, TDest, TValidator>(source);

// Map and validate with validator instance
var validator = new UserDtoValidator();
var result = mapper.MapAndValidate<UserDto>(source, validator);

// Validate an existing object
var result = dto.Validate<UserDto, UserDtoValidator>();

// Get value or throw exception
var dto = result.GetValueOrThrow();  // Throws ValidationException if invalid

Result Properties

result.IsValid           // bool - true if validation passed
result.Value             // TDest - the mapped object
result.Errors            // IList<ValidationFailure> - all validation errors
result.ErrorsByProperty  // IDictionary<string, string[]> - errors grouped by property
result.ValidationResult  // FluentValidation.Results.ValidationResult - full result

Real-World Example: API Controller

[ApiController]
[Route("api/users")]
public class UsersController : ControllerBase
{
    private readonly IMapper _mapper;
    private readonly IUserRepository _repo;

    public UsersController(IMapper mapper, IUserRepository repo)
    {
        _mapper = mapper;
        _repo = repo;
    }

    [HttpPost]
    public async Task<IActionResult> Create([FromBody] CreateUserRequest request)
    {
        var result = _mapper.MapAndValidate<CreateUserRequest, UserDto, UserDtoValidator>(request);

        if (!result.IsValid)
        {
            return BadRequest(new { errors = result.ErrorsByProperty });
        }

        var user = await _repo.CreateAsync(result.Value);
        return CreatedAtAction(nameof(GetById), new { id = user.Id }, user);
    }
}

Package 5: Mapsicle.NamingConventions

Automatic naming convention conversion, map between snake_case, PascalCase, camelCase, and kebab-case!

Basic Usage

using Mapsicle.NamingConventions;

// Source uses snake_case (e.g., from Python API or database)
public class ApiResponse
{
    public int user_id { get; set; }
    public string first_name { get; set; }
    public string email_address { get; set; }
}

// Destination uses PascalCase (C# convention)
public class UserDto
{
    public int UserId { get; set; }
    public string FirstName { get; set; }
    public string EmailAddress { get; set; }
}

// Map with naming convention conversion
var dto = apiResponse.MapWithConvention<ApiResponse, UserDto>(
    NamingConvention.SnakeCase,
    NamingConvention.PascalCase);

// dto.UserId == apiResponse.user_id
// dto.FirstName == apiResponse.first_name

Built-in Conventions

Convention Example C# Property
NamingConvention.PascalCase UserName Standard C#
NamingConvention.CamelCase userName JavaScript/JSON
NamingConvention.SnakeCase user_name Python/Ruby/SQL
NamingConvention.KebabCase user-name URLs/CSS

Convert Property Names

// Convert a single name
var snake = "UserName".ConvertName(NamingConvention.PascalCase, NamingConvention.SnakeCase);
// Result: "user_name"

var pascal = "first_name".ConvertName(NamingConvention.SnakeCase, NamingConvention.PascalCase);
// Result: "FirstName"

var camel = "OrderCount".ConvertName(NamingConvention.PascalCase, NamingConvention.CamelCase);
// Result: "orderCount"

Use with Fluent Mapper

// Combine with IMapper for convention-based mapping
var dto = mapper.MapWithConvention<ApiResponse, UserDto>(
    apiResponse,
    NamingConvention.SnakeCase,
    NamingConvention.PascalCase);

Check Name Matching

// Check if names match across conventions
bool match = NamingConvention.NamesMatch(
    "user_name", NamingConvention.SnakeCase,
    "UserName", NamingConvention.PascalCase);
// Result: true

Real-World Example: External API Integration

public class ExternalApiClient
{
    private readonly HttpClient _http;

    public async Task<UserDto> GetUserAsync(int id)
    {
        // External API returns snake_case JSON
        var response = await _http.GetFromJsonAsync<ExternalUserResponse>($"/users/{id}");

        // Convert to C# conventions
        return response.MapWithConvention<ExternalUserResponse, UserDto>(
            NamingConvention.SnakeCase,
            NamingConvention.PascalCase);
    }
}

// External API response (snake_case)
public class ExternalUserResponse
{
    public int user_id { get; set; }
    public string first_name { get; set; }
    public string last_name { get; set; }
    public string email_address { get; set; }
    public DateTime created_at { get; set; }
}

// Internal DTO (PascalCase)
public class UserDto
{
    public int UserId { get; set; }
    public string FirstName { get; set; }
    public string LastName { get; set; }
    public string EmailAddress { get; set; }
    public DateTime CreatedAt { get; set; }
}

Package 6: Mapsicle.Serilog

Structured logging integration for enterprise diagnostics and observability.

Basic Setup

using Mapsicle.Serilog;
using Serilog;

// Configure Serilog logger
var logger = new LoggerConfiguration()
    .WriteTo.Console()
    .MinimumLevel.Debug()
    .CreateLogger();

// Enable Mapsicle logging
MapsicleLogging.UseSerilog(logger);

Map with Logging

// Log individual mappings
var dto = user.MapWithLogging<User, UserDto>(logger);
// Output: [INF] Mapsicle: Mapped User -> UserDto in 0.5ms

// Log collection mappings
var dtos = users.MapCollectionWithLogging<User, UserDto>(logger);
// Output: [INF] Mapsicle: Mapped 100 User -> UserDto items in 5.2ms

Slow Mapping Warnings

// Configure slow mapping threshold (default: 100ms)
MapsicleLogging.SlowMappingThreshold = TimeSpan.FromMilliseconds(50);

// Slow mappings automatically log warnings
var dto = largeObject.MapWithLogging<Large, LargeDto>(logger);
// Output: [WRN] Mapsicle: Slow mapping detected Large -> LargeDto took 75ms

Scoped Logging for Batch Operations

using (var scope = new MappingLoggingScope(logger, "OrderProcessing"))
{
    // All mappings in this scope are logged with the operation context
    var orderDto = order.MapWithLogging<Order, OrderDto>(logger);
    var itemDtos = items.MapCollectionWithLogging<Item, ItemDto>(logger);
}
// Output includes: OperationName = "OrderProcessing"

Package 7: Mapsicle.Dapper

Dapper integration for mapping database query results directly to DTOs.

Basic Usage

using Mapsicle.Dapper;
using Dapper;

// Query and map in one call
var users = connection.QueryAndMap<User, UserDto>("SELECT * FROM Users").ToList();

// With parameters
var user = connection.QuerySingleAndMap<User, UserDto>(
    "SELECT * FROM Users WHERE Id = @Id",
    param: new { Id = 1 });

Async Support

// Async query and map
var users = await connection.QueryAndMapAsync<User, UserDto>("SELECT * FROM Users");

// Async single result
var user = await connection.QuerySingleAndMapAsync<User, UserDto>(
    "SELECT * FROM Users WHERE Id = @Id",
    param: new { Id = 1 });

With Custom Configuration

// Use a custom mapper configuration
var config = new MapperConfiguration(cfg =>
{
    cfg.CreateMap<User, UserSummaryDto>()
        .ForMember(d => d.FullName, opt => opt.MapFrom(s => $"{s.FirstName} {s.LastName}"));
});

var users = connection.QueryAndMap<User, UserSummaryDto>(
    "SELECT * FROM Users", config).ToList();

// Or use IMapper instance
var mapper = config.CreateMapper();
var users = connection.QueryAndMap<User, UserSummaryDto>(
    "SELECT * FROM Users", mapper).ToList();

Transaction Support

using var transaction = connection.BeginTransaction();

// Mappings work within transactions
var users = connection.QueryAndMap<User, UserDto>(
    "SELECT * FROM Users WHERE Active = 1",
    transaction: transaction).ToList();

transaction.Commit();

Map Existing Dapper Results

// Map existing IEnumerable from Dapper
var users = connection.Query<User>("SELECT * FROM Users");
var dtos = users.MapTo<User, UserDto>(mapper);

Migration from AutoMapper

API Compatibility

AutoMapper Mapsicle
CreateMap<S,D>() Same.
ForMember().MapFrom() Same.
.Ignore() Same.
BeforeMap/AfterMap Same.
Include<Derived>() Same.
ConstructUsing() Same.
services.AddAutoMapper() services.AddMapsicle()
_mapper.Map<T>() mapper.Map<T>() or obj.MapTo<T>()

Step-by-Step Migration Guide

1. Identify Your AutoMapper Usage

Simple mappings (no profiles) → Use core Mapsicle package Profiles with configuration → Use Mapsicle.Fluent EF Core ProjectTo → Use Mapsicle.EntityFramework

2. Install Packages
dotnet remove package AutoMapper
dotnet remove package AutoMapper.Extensions.Microsoft.DependencyInjection
dotnet add package Mapsicle.Fluent  # Includes core
3. Convert Profiles to Configuration

Before (AutoMapper):

public class UserProfile : Profile
{
    public UserProfile()
    {
        CreateMap<User, UserDto>()
            .ForMember(d => d.FullName, opt => opt.MapFrom(s => s.FirstName + " " + s.LastName));
    }
}

After (Mapsicle):

// In Program.cs/Startup.cs
services.AddMapsicle(cfg =>
{
    cfg.CreateMap<User, UserDto>()
        .ForMember(d => d.FullName, opt => opt.MapFrom(s => s.FirstName + " " + s.LastName));
}, validateConfiguration: true);
4. Update DI Registration

Before:

services.AddAutoMapper(typeof(UserProfile).Assembly);

After:

services.AddMapsicle(cfg =>
{
    cfg.CreateMap<User, UserDto>();
    cfg.CreateMap<Order, OrderDto>();
    // ... all your mappings
}, validateConfiguration: true);
5. Update Mapping Calls

Before:

public class UserService
{
    private readonly IMapper _mapper;

    public UserService(IMapper mapper) => _mapper = mapper;

    public UserDto GetUser(User user) => _mapper.Map<UserDto>(user);
}

After (same interface!):

public class UserService
{
    private readonly IMapper _mapper;

    public UserService(IMapper mapper) => _mapper = mapper;

    // Option 1: Same as AutoMapper
    public UserDto GetUser(User user) => _mapper.Map<UserDto>(user);

    // Option 2: Extension method (no DI needed for simple cases)
    public UserDto GetUser(User user) => user.MapTo<UserDto>();
}

Known Incompatibilities

Not Supported:

  • IMemberValueResolver interface - use ResolveUsing(func) instead
  • ITypeConverter interface - use CreateConverter<T, U>() instead
  • Conditional mapping with complex predicates
  • MaxDepth per individual mapping (only global Mapper.MaxDepth)

Now Supported (via extension packages):

  • Custom naming conventions → Mapsicle.NamingConventions
  • Post-mapping validation → Mapsicle.Validation

⚠️ Behavioral Differences:

  • Circular references: Mapsicle returns the default at MaxDepth with no configuration. AutoMapper needs PreserveReferences() or MaxDepth(...) to handle them.
  • Unmapped properties: Both ignore, but Mapsicle has GetUnmappedProperties<T, U>() for validation
  • Null handling: Both return null for null source, but Mapsicle is more aggressive with null-safe navigation

Troubleshooting

Common Issues

Issue: Properties Not Mapping

Symptom: Destination properties remain default/null after mapping

Causes & Solutions:

  1. Property name mismatch

    // Problem: Source has "UserName", destination has "Name"
    
    // Solution 1: Use [MapFrom] attribute
    public class UserDto
    {
        [MapFrom("UserName")]
        public string Name { get; set; }
    }
    
    // Solution 2: Use Fluent configuration
    cfg.CreateMap<User, UserDto>()
        .ForMember(d => d.Name, opt => opt.MapFrom(s => s.UserName));
    
  2. Property not readable/writable

    // ❌ Won't map (no setter)
    public string Name { get; }
    
    // ✅ Will map
    public string Name { get; set; }
    
    // ✅ Also works (init setter)
    public string Name { get; init; }
    
  3. Type incompatibility

    // Check which properties can't map
    var unmapped = Mapper.GetUnmappedProperties<User, UserDto>();
    Console.WriteLine($"Unmapped: {string.Join(", ", unmapped)}");
    
Issue: StackOverflowException

Cause: Circular references exceeding MaxDepth (default 32)

Solutions:

// Solution 1: Increase depth limit
Mapper.MaxDepth = 64;

// Solution 2: Enable logging to see depth warnings
Mapper.Logger = msg => Console.WriteLine($"[Mapsicle] {msg}");

// Solution 3: Use [IgnoreMap] to break cycle
public class User
{
    public int Id { get; set; }

    [IgnoreMap]  // Don't map back to parent
    public List<Order> Orders { get; set; }
}
Issue: Poor Collection Mapping Performance

Symptom: Mapping 10,000+ items is slow

Solutions:

// ❌ Don't: Map items individually
foreach (var user in users)
{
    dtos.Add(user.MapTo<UserDto>());
}

// ✅ Do: Map entire collection
var dtos = users.MapTo<UserDto>();  // 20% faster with cached mapper

// ✅ Do: Pre-warm cache at startup for frequently used types
new User().MapTo<UserDto>();
new Order().MapTo<OrderDto>();
Issue: Memory Growth in Long-Running Apps

Symptom: Memory usage grows over time

Cause: Unbounded cache with many dynamic type combinations

Solution:

// Enable memory-bounded LRU cache
Mapper.UseLruCache = true;
Mapper.MaxCacheSize = 1000;  // Adjust based on # of unique type pairs

// Monitor cache performance
var stats = Mapper.CacheInfo();
if (stats.HitRatio < 0.8)
{
    // Consider increasing cache size
    Mapper.MaxCacheSize = 2000;
}
Issue: EF Core ProjectTo Not Working

Symptom: Exception thrown or results incorrect

Common Causes:

  1. Missing configuration

    // ❌ Don't use convention mapping with complex expressions
    var dtos = context.Orders.ProjectTo<Order, OrderDto>().ToList();
    
    // ✅ Pass configuration for ForMember expressions
    var config = new MapperConfiguration(cfg =>
    {
        cfg.CreateMap<Order, OrderDto>()
            .ForMember(d => d.CustomerName, opt => opt.MapFrom(s => s.Customer.Name));
    });
    var dtos = context.Orders.ProjectTo<Order, OrderDto>(config).ToList();
    
  2. Non-translatable expressions

    // ❌ Method calls that don't translate to SQL
    cfg.CreateMap<User, UserDto>()
        .ForMember(d => d.Name, opt => opt.ResolveUsing(u => FormatName(u)));
    
    // ✅ Use expressions that translate to SQL
    cfg.CreateMap<User, UserDto>()
        .ForMember(d => d.Name, opt => opt.MapFrom(u => u.FirstName + " " + u.LastName));
    

Debugging Tips

// 1. Enable verbose logging
Mapper.Logger = msg => _logger.LogDebug($"[Mapsicle] {msg}");

// 2. Validate mapping at startup
#if DEBUG
Mapper.AssertMappingValid<User, UserDto>();
#endif

// 3. Check configuration in fluent mapper
config.AssertConfigurationIsValid();

// 4. Monitor cache statistics
var stats = Mapper.CacheInfo();
_logger.LogInformation($"Cache: {stats.Total} entries, Hit ratio: {stats.HitRatio:P1}");

// 5. Use MapperFactory for isolated testing
using var mapper = MapperFactory.Create(new MapperOptions
{
    MaxDepth = 16,
    Logger = Console.WriteLine
});
var dto = mapper.MapTo<UserDto>(user);

Mapping Untrusted Input

A mapper copies every matching property it can. Pointed at a request body it will set anything whose name lines up, including a property the caller had no business setting. This is true of every convention-based mapper, Mapsicle included, and it is worth stating plainly rather than leaving for you to discover:

// An attacker controls the keys.
var body = new Dictionary<string, object?>
{
    ["Email"] = "user@example.com",
    ["IsAdmin"] = true,          // not a field the caller should decide
};

var account = body.MapTo<Account>();   // account.IsAdmin is now true

Map untrusted input into a DTO that holds only the fields a caller may set, then map that into your entity:

public class AccountUpdateDto        // no IsAdmin, no Balance
{
    public string Email { get; set; } = "";
}

var dto = body.MapTo<AccountUpdateDto>();
dto.Map(existingAccount);            // reaches nothing the DTO does not declare

Where a shared type is unavoidable, [IgnoreMap] is an enforceable control and is honoured on every entry point, including the dictionary path.

What Mapsicle does guarantee about untrusted values:

  • Values are copied, never interpreted. Nothing in a string is parsed, executed or sanitised. A value containing SQL, script or format-string syntax arrives byte for byte.
  • A value of the wrong type is dropped, not coerced and not thrown. A caller cannot use a type mismatch to crash a request handler or to smuggle a value through a loose conversion. Before 2.0.0 this was true of the object entry point and false of the dictionary one, which ran Convert.ChangeType on anything IConvertible. Both now behave the same. If you need the old parsing (a form post arrives as strings, and that is a legitimate reason to want it), set Mapper.CoerceDictionaryValues = true and it parses with the invariant culture. Lossless widening, enum and nullable conversions are unaffected and apply either way.
  • Unknown keys are ignored rather than throwing.
  • Conversions do not depend on where the process runs. Numbers and dates format with the invariant culture, so the same input produces the same output in every region.

One thing this list deliberately does not claim is a deep copy. A destination member that can hold the source instance as it is receives that instance, on every entry point, so mutating the source afterwards reaches into the destination. That is the same choice AutoMapper makes and it is what keeps mapping allocation-free beyond the destination object, but if you map onto a long-lived domain entity it is worth knowing. DataIntegrityTests pins it.

All of this is covered by UntrustedInputTests and DataIntegrityTests in tests/Mapsicle.Tests. A failure there means one of these statements stopped being true.

Known Limitations

Feature Limitations

Not Supported:

  • Async mapping operations
  • Source/destination value injection (context passing)
  • Open generic types
  • Explicit type conversion configuration beyond built-ins

Supported via Extension Packages:

  • Custom naming conventions (PascalCase ↔ snake_case) → Mapsicle.NamingConventions
  • Post-mapping validation → Mapsicle.Validation

⚠️ Partial Support:

  • Nested flattening limited to 1 level (Address.City ✅, Address.Street.Line1 ❌)
  • Collection mapping is slower than AutoMapper: 2,428 ns against 1,823 ns for 100 items, while allocating about 19 percent less. Competitive again at 10K+.
  • EF Core ProjectTo works with ForMember expressions, but not ResolveUsing delegates

Behavioral Differences from AutoMapper

  • Circular references: Returns default value instead of throwing exception
  • Null safety: More aggressive null-safe navigation (fewer NullReferenceException). A null reference-typed source mapped to a string destination yields null rather than throwing.
  • Map(destination) is not atomic: it writes properties in order, so a setter that throws part-way leaves the earlier ones already written. Map into a fresh instance if you need all-or-nothing.
  • Exceptions from your accessors propagate unwrapped: a getter throwing InvalidOperationException surfaces as InvalidOperationException, not wrapped in TargetInvocationException.
  • Unmapped properties: Silent (use GetUnmappedProperties for validation)
  • Cache behavior: Default is unbounded (must opt-in to LRU)

Platform Support

.NET Version Mapsicle Support
.NET 10.0 ✅ Fully supported, tested on every build
.NET 8.0 ✅ Fully supported, tested on every build (end of life 10 Nov 2026)
.NET 6.0-7.0 ✅ Via .NET Standard 2.0
.NET 5.0 ✅ Via .NET Standard 2.0
.NET Core 2.0+ ✅ Via .NET Standard 2.0
.NET Framework 4.6.1+ ✅ Via .NET Standard 2.0

The netstandard2.0 assemblies are exercised by their own test project, which forces that asset rather than the net8.0 one and asserts it really loaded it. Before 2.0.0 they were built, packed and published without a test ever loading them.


API Reference

Core Extensions (using Mapsicle)

MapTo<T>(this object source)

Maps a source object to a new instance of type T.

Parameters:

  • source - The source object to map from

Returns:

  • T? - New instance of T with mapped properties, or default(T) if source is null or max depth exceeded

Example:

var dto = user.MapTo<UserDto>();

MapTo<T>(this IEnumerable source)

Maps a collection to a List<T>.

Parameters:

  • source - The source collection

Returns:

  • List<T> - New list with mapped items (empty if source is null)

Optimization: Pre-allocates capacity if source implements ICollection

Example:

List<UserDto> dtos = users.MapTo<UserDto>();

Map<TDest>(this object source, TDest destination)

Updates an existing destination object from source.

Parameters:

  • source - The source object
  • destination - The destination object to update

Returns:

  • TDest - The updated destination (same instance)

Example:

source.Map(existingDto);  // Updates existingDto in-place

ToDictionary(this object source)

Converts an object to a dictionary of property name/value pairs.

Returns:

  • Dictionary<string, object?> - Case-insensitive dictionary

Example:

var dict = user.ToDictionary();

MapTo<T>(this IDictionary<string, object?> source) where T : new()

Maps a dictionary to an object.

Constraints:

  • T must have a parameterless constructor

Example:

var user = dict.MapTo<User>();

Static Mapper Configuration

Mapper.MaxDepth
  • Type: int
  • Default: 32
  • Description: Maximum recursion depth before returning default value (circular reference protection)
Mapper.MaxDepth = 64;

Mapper.UseLruCache
  • Type: bool
  • Default: false
  • Description: Enables memory-bounded LRU cache. Clears all caches when changed.
Mapper.UseLruCache = true;

Mapper.MaxCacheSize
  • Type: int
  • Default: 1000
  • Description: Maximum cache entries when UseLruCache is enabled
Mapper.MaxCacheSize = 2000;

Mapper.Logger
  • Type: Action<string>?
  • Default: null
  • Description: Logger for diagnostic messages (depth warnings, etc)
Mapper.Logger = msg => _logger.LogDebug(msg);

Mapper.ClearCache()

Clears all cached mapping delegates.

Mapper.ClearCache();

Mapper.CacheInfo()
  • Returns: MapperCacheInfo - Current cache statistics
var stats = Mapper.CacheInfo();
Console.WriteLine($"Total: {stats.Total}, Hit Ratio: {stats.HitRatio:P1}");

Mapper.AssertMappingValid<TSource, TDest>()

Validates mapping configuration. Throws InvalidOperationException if unmapped properties exist.

Mapper.AssertMappingValid<User, UserDto>();

Mapper.GetUnmappedProperties<TSource, TDest>()
  • Returns: List<string> - Names of destination properties that cannot be mapped
var unmapped = Mapper.GetUnmappedProperties<User, UserDto>();

MapperFactory

MapperFactory.Create(MapperOptions? options = null)

Creates an isolated mapper instance with independent cache and depth tracking.

Parameters:

  • options - Optional configuration (MaxDepth, Logger, UseLruCache, MaxCacheSize)

Returns:

  • IDisposable mapper instance

Example:

using var mapper = MapperFactory.Create(new MapperOptions
{
    MaxDepth = 16,
    UseLruCache = true,
    MaxCacheSize = 100,
    Logger = Console.WriteLine
});
var dto = mapper.MapTo<UserDto>(user);

Fluent API (using Mapsicle.Fluent)

MapperConfiguration
var config = new MapperConfiguration(cfg =>
{
    cfg.CreateMap<User, UserDto>()
        .ForMember(d => d.FullName, opt => opt.MapFrom(s => s.FirstName + " " + s.LastName))
        .ForMember(d => d.Password, opt => opt.Ignore())
        .ForMember(d => d.IsActive, opt => opt.Condition(s => s.Status == "Active"))
        .BeforeMap((src, dest) => Console.WriteLine("Mapping started"))
        .AfterMap((src, dest) => dest.MappedAt = DateTime.UtcNow)
        .Include<PowerUser, PowerUserDto>()
        .ConstructUsing(src => new UserDto(src.Id))
        .ReverseMap();

    cfg.CreateConverter<Money, decimal>(m => m.Amount);
});

config.AssertConfigurationIsValid();
var mapper = config.CreateMapper();
Configuration Methods
  • ForMember<TMember>() - Configure individual member mapping

    • opt.MapFrom(expr) - Map from custom expression
    • opt.Ignore() - Don't map this member
    • opt.Condition(pred) - Conditional mapping
    • opt.ResolveUsing(func) - Custom resolver function
  • BeforeMap(action) - Execute action before mapping

  • AfterMap(action) - Execute action after mapping

  • Include<TDerived, TDest>() - Polymorphic mapping support

  • ConstructUsing(factory) - Custom object construction

  • ReverseMap() - Create reverse mapping

  • CreateConverter<TSource, TDest>(converter) - Global type converter


EntityFramework Extensions (using Mapsicle.EntityFramework)

ProjectTo<TSource, TDest>(this IQueryable<TSource> query, MapperConfiguration? config = null)

Translates mapping to SQL expression (executed in database).

Parameters:

  • query - Source EF Core queryable
  • config - Optional mapper configuration for custom mappings

Returns:

  • IQueryable<TDest> - Queryable projection

Example:

var dtos = await context.Users
    .Where(u => u.IsActive)
    .ProjectTo<User, UserDto>(config)
    .ToListAsync();

Validation Extensions (using Mapsicle.Validation)

MapAndValidate<TDest, TValidator>(this IMapper mapper, object? source)

Maps source to destination and validates using the specified validator type.

Type Parameters:

  • TDest - Destination type
  • TValidator - FluentValidation validator type (must have parameterless constructor)

Returns:

  • MapperValidationResult<TDest> - Contains IsValid, Value, Errors, ErrorsByProperty

Example:

var result = mapper.MapAndValidate<User, UserDto, UserDtoValidator>(user);
if (result.IsValid) return result.Value;

MapAndValidate<TDest>(this IMapper mapper, object? source, IValidator<TDest> validator)

Maps source to destination and validates using a provided validator instance.

Example:

var validator = new UserDtoValidator();
var result = mapper.MapAndValidate<UserDto>(user, validator);

Validate<T, TValidator>(this T value)

Validates an existing object using the specified validator type.

Example:

var result = dto.Validate<UserDto, UserDtoValidator>();

NamingConventions Extensions (using Mapsicle.NamingConventions)

MapWithConvention<TSource, TDest>(this TSource source, NamingConvention sourceConvention, NamingConvention destConvention)

Maps source to destination with naming convention transformation.

Parameters:

  • sourceConvention - The naming convention of source properties
  • destConvention - The naming convention of destination properties

Returns:

  • TDest? - New instance with convention-matched properties

Example:

var dto = apiResponse.MapWithConvention<ApiResponse, UserDto>(
    NamingConvention.SnakeCase,
    NamingConvention.PascalCase);

ConvertName(this string name, NamingConvention from, NamingConvention to)

Converts a property name from one convention to another.

Example:

var snakeName = "UserName".ConvertName(NamingConvention.PascalCase, NamingConvention.SnakeCase);
// Result: "user_name"

NamingConvention.NamesMatch(string sourceName, NamingConvention sourceConvention, string destName, NamingConvention destConvention)

Checks if two names match when their conventions are applied.

Example:

bool match = NamingConvention.NamesMatch("user_id", NamingConvention.SnakeCase, "UserId", NamingConvention.PascalCase);
// Result: true

Serilog Extensions (using Mapsicle.Serilog)

MapsicleLogging.UseSerilog(ILogger logger)

Enables global Serilog integration for Mapsicle mapping operations.

Parameters:

  • logger - Serilog ILogger instance

Example:

MapsicleLogging.UseSerilog(Log.Logger);

MapWithLogging<TSource, TDest>(this TSource source, ILogger logger)

Maps source to destination with timing and structured logging.

Returns:

  • TDest? - Mapped destination object

Example:

var dto = user.MapWithLogging<User, UserDto>(logger);
// Logs: Mapsicle: Mapped User -> UserDto in 0.5ms

MapCollectionWithLogging<TSource, TDest>(this IEnumerable<TSource> source, ILogger logger)

Maps a collection with aggregated timing and logging.

Returns:

  • List<TDest> - List of mapped destination objects

Example:

var dtos = users.MapCollectionWithLogging<User, UserDto>(logger);
// Logs: Mapsicle: Mapped 100 User -> UserDto items in 5.2ms

MapsicleLogging.SlowMappingThreshold

Configures the threshold for slow mapping warnings.

Default: 100ms

Example:

MapsicleLogging.SlowMappingThreshold = TimeSpan.FromMilliseconds(50);

Dapper Extensions (using Mapsicle.Dapper)

QueryAndMap<TSource, TDest>(this IDbConnection connection, string sql, ...)

Executes a SQL query and maps results to destination type.

Overloads:

  • QueryAndMap<TSource, TDest>(sql, param?, transaction?, commandTimeout?) - Auto-mapping
  • QueryAndMap<TSource, TDest>(sql, MapperConfiguration, param?, ...) - With configuration
  • QueryAndMap<TSource, TDest>(sql, IMapper, param?, ...) - With mapper instance

Returns:

  • IEnumerable<TDest> - Mapped results

Example:

var users = connection.QueryAndMap<User, UserDto>("SELECT * FROM Users").ToList();

QueryAndMapAsync<TSource, TDest>(this IDbConnection connection, string sql, ...)

Async version of QueryAndMap.

Example:

var users = await connection.QueryAndMapAsync<User, UserDto>("SELECT * FROM Users");

QuerySingleAndMap<TSource, TDest>(this IDbConnection connection, string sql, ...)

Executes a query expecting a single result and maps it.

Returns:

  • TDest? - Mapped result or null

Example:

var user = connection.QuerySingleAndMap<User, UserDto>(
    "SELECT * FROM Users WHERE Id = @Id", param: new { Id = 1 });

QueryFirstAndMap<TSource, TDest>(this IDbConnection connection, string sql, ...)

Executes a query and maps the first result.

Returns:

  • TDest? - First mapped result or null

Example:

var user = connection.QueryFirstAndMap<User, UserDto>("SELECT * FROM Users ORDER BY CreatedAt DESC");

MapTo<TSource, TDest>(this IEnumerable<TSource>? source, IMapper mapper)

Maps an existing collection using a provided mapper.

Returns:

  • List<TDest> - Mapped results

Example:

var users = connection.Query<User>("SELECT * FROM Users");
var dtos = users.MapTo<User, UserDto>(mapper);

Complete Feature List

Core Features

  • ✅ Zero-config convention mapping
  • ✅ Collection mapping (List, Array, IEnumerable)
  • ✅ Dictionary mapping (object ↔ Dictionary)
  • ✅ Flattening (AddressCityAddress.City)
  • ✅ Nullable type coercion (TT?)
  • ✅ Enum to numeric conversion
  • ✅ Nested object mapping
  • ✅ Case-insensitive property matching
  • ✅ Record type support (positional parameters)
  • ✅ Anonymous type support
  • ✅ Circular reference protection
  • ✅ Thread-safe caching

Advanced Features

  • [MapFrom] attribute
  • [IgnoreMap] attribute
  • ✅ Fluent configuration API
  • ✅ ForMember custom expressions
  • ✅ BeforeMap/AfterMap hooks
  • ✅ Polymorphic mapping (.Include<>)
  • ✅ Custom construction (.ConstructUsing)
  • ✅ Global type converters
  • ✅ Conditional mapping
  • ✅ ReverseMap
  • ✅ DI integration
  • ✅ Configuration validation

Enterprise Features

  • ✅ LRU cache option (memory-bounded)
  • ✅ Cache statistics (hits, misses, ratio)
  • ✅ PropertyInfo caching
  • ✅ Lock-free reads
  • ✅ Isolated mapper instances
  • ✅ Configurable depth limits
  • ✅ Diagnostic logging
  • ✅ Unmapped property detection

EF Core Features

  • ✅ ProjectTo with SQL translation
  • ✅ ForMember in ProjectTo
  • ✅ Flattening in SQL
  • ✅ Nested projection
  • ✅ Type coercion in queries

Validation Features (Mapsicle.Validation)

  • ✅ MapAndValidate with FluentValidation
  • ✅ Validator type parameter
  • ✅ Validator instance injection
  • ✅ Validation result with IsValid, Errors
  • ✅ ErrorsByProperty dictionary
  • ✅ GetValueOrThrow pattern
  • ✅ Validator caching

Naming Convention Features (Mapsicle.NamingConventions)

  • ✅ PascalCase convention
  • ✅ camelCase convention
  • ✅ snake_case convention
  • ✅ kebab-case convention
  • ✅ MapWithConvention extension
  • ✅ ConvertName string extension
  • ✅ NamesMatch cross-convention comparison
  • ✅ Property mapping cache

Serilog Features (Mapsicle.Serilog)

  • ✅ UseSerilog global integration
  • ✅ MapWithLogging extension
  • ✅ MapCollectionWithLogging extension
  • ✅ Slow mapping warnings
  • ✅ MappingLoggingScope for batch operations
  • ✅ Structured logging with properties
  • ✅ Configurable thresholds

Dapper Features (Mapsicle.Dapper)

  • ✅ QueryAndMap / QueryAndMapAsync
  • ✅ QuerySingleAndMap / QuerySingleAndMapAsync
  • ✅ QueryFirstAndMap / QueryFirstAndMapAsync
  • ✅ Transaction support
  • ✅ Custom MapperConfiguration support
  • ✅ IMapper instance support
  • ✅ MapTo collection extension

Test Coverage

dotnet test Mapsicle.sln -c Release runs all of it, including the allocation budgets.

Package Tests What it covers
Mapsicle 284 Core, plus regression, load, fault and untrusted input
Mapsicle.NamingConventions 55 Naming conventions
Mapsicle.Fluent 39 Fluent configuration and profiles
Mapsicle.Validation 27 FluentValidation integration
Mapsicle.Json 26 JSON serialization
Mapsicle.Audit 26 Change tracking
Mapsicle.Dapper 25 Dapper integration
Mapsicle.DataAnnotations 24 DataAnnotations validation
Mapsicle.AspNetCore 23 ASP.NET Core helpers
Mapsicle.Serilog 22 Serilog logging
Mapsicle.Caching 21 Caching integration
Mapsicle.EntityFramework 19 EF Core ProjectTo
Mapsicle.Performance 8 Allocation budgets on warm paths
Total 599

Four of those suites exist because a passing test count on its own says very little:

  • IssueRegressionTests carries one test per fixed defect, named by issue number. Reverted against the pre-fix source, 19 of its 28 fail. The 9 that pass are the controls, and they are supposed to pass either way.
  • UntrustedInputTests pins the security statements in this README, so a change to any of them fails the build rather than quietly making the documentation wrong.
  • FaultInjectionTests covers what happens when a mapping fails: which exception surfaces, whether it is wrapped, whether the destination is left half-written, and whether a failure poisons the cache for later calls.
  • LoadTests verifies every mapping against the input that produced it, because the failure a shared compiled delegate produces under concurrency is a wrong answer rather than an exception.

Allocation budgets run under dotnet test rather than only in a benchmark, so a change that starts boxing a value or allocating a closure on a warm path fails CI instead of being noticed in a profiler later.


Project Structure

Mapsicle/
├── src/
│   ├── Mapsicle/                    # Core - zero config
│   ├── Mapsicle.Fluent/             # Fluent + DI + Profiles
│   ├── Mapsicle.EntityFramework/    # EF Core ProjectTo
│   ├── Mapsicle.Validation/         # FluentValidation integration
│   ├── Mapsicle.NamingConventions/  # Naming convention support
│   ├── Mapsicle.Serilog/            # Serilog structured logging
│   ├── Mapsicle.Dapper/             # Dapper integration
│   ├── Mapsicle.Json/               # JSON serialization
│   ├── Mapsicle.AspNetCore/         # ASP.NET Core Minimal API
│   ├── Mapsicle.Caching/            # Memory/Distributed caching
│   ├── Mapsicle.Audit/              # Change tracking/diff
│   └── Mapsicle.DataAnnotations/    # DataAnnotations validation
├── tests/
│   ├── Mapsicle.Tests/
│   ├── Mapsicle.Fluent.Tests/
│   ├── Mapsicle.EntityFramework.Tests/
│   ├── Mapsicle.Validation.Tests/
│   ├── Mapsicle.NamingConventions.Tests/
│   ├── Mapsicle.Serilog.Tests/
│   ├── Mapsicle.Dapper.Tests/
│   ├── Mapsicle.Json.Tests/
│   ├── Mapsicle.AspNetCore.Tests/
│   ├── Mapsicle.Caching.Tests/
│   ├── Mapsicle.Audit.Tests/
│   ├── Mapsicle.DataAnnotations.Tests/
│   └── Mapsicle.Benchmarks/
└── examples/
    └── Mapsicle.Examples/           # Working examples for all packages

Run Examples

dotnet run --project examples/Mapsicle.Examples

Contributing

PRs welcome. Areas for contribution:

  • Performance optimizations
  • Additional type coercion scenarios
  • Documentation improvements

License

MPL 2.0 License © Arnel Isiderio Robles


Stop configuring. Start mapping.

Free forever. Zero dependencies. Pure performance.

Product Compatible and additional computed target framework versions.
.NET net8.0 is compatible.  net8.0-android was computed.  net8.0-browser was computed.  net8.0-ios was computed.  net8.0-maccatalyst was computed.  net8.0-macos was computed.  net8.0-tvos was computed.  net8.0-windows was computed.  net9.0 was computed.  net9.0-android was computed.  net9.0-browser was computed.  net9.0-ios was computed.  net9.0-maccatalyst was computed.  net9.0-macos was computed.  net9.0-tvos was computed.  net9.0-windows was computed.  net10.0 is compatible.  net10.0-android was computed.  net10.0-browser was computed.  net10.0-ios was computed.  net10.0-maccatalyst was computed.  net10.0-macos was computed.  net10.0-tvos was computed.  net10.0-windows was computed. 
Compatible target framework(s)
Included target framework(s) (in package)
Learn more about Target Frameworks and .NET Standard.

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